Personal Data Protection Law (Royal Decree 6/2022)
Oman
2022
Privacy
Overview
Oman's Personal Data Protection Law, issued under Royal Decree 6/2022 in February 2022, establishes a national legal framework for safeguarding personal data. It aligns with international standards and sets out rights for individuals and obligations for entities that process personal data. The law is supervised by the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology (MTCIT). The regulation applies to banks, telecom operators, e-commerce platforms, insurance companies, healthcare providers, and other entities operating in Oman that process personal data. As of 2025, executive regulations are still pending, which affects full enforcement timelines.
Key Obligations
- Obtain explicit consent before collecting or processing personal data
- Process data for specific, lawful, and declared purposes
- Protect sensitive data and restrict its processing without legal justification
- Restrict cross-border data transfers unless the recipient jurisdiction provides adequate protection
- Grant individuals rights to access, correct, erase, and object to data processing
- Implement appropriate technical and organizational security measures
- Comply with future obligations once executive regulations are issued
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