signzy

API Marketplace

downArrow
Logo
Responsive
Decorative line

EU AMLA Supervisory Authority Regulation

European Union

European Union

2024

AML/CFT

Overview

The EU AMLA Supervisory Authority Regulation was adopted in 2023 as part of the European Union’s AML/CFT reform package. It establishes the Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA) , a centralized EU supervisory body tasked with strengthening oversight, coordination, and enforcement of AML/CFT measures across member states.
The regulation mandates AMLA to supervise high-risk financial institutions, harmonize supervisory practices, and coordinate national Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs). Headquartered in Frankfurt, AMLA is set to be operational by 2026 and will directly supervise selected banks, fintechs, crypto-asset service providers, and other cross-border entities deemed high-risk.

Key Obligations

  • Establish AMLA as the lead supervisory body for cross-border AML/CFT enforcement
  • Allow AMLA to conduct joint inspections and impose sanctions on supervised entities
  • Require national authorities to cooperate and share information with AMLA
  • Mandate AMLA to issue guidelines, technical standards, and risk assessments
  • Create a harmonized EU rulebook for AML/CFT compliance and supervision
  • Strengthen coordination among EU FIUs through a centralized support hub

FAQ

What is the purpose of AMLA?

AMLA aims to ensure consistent and effective EU-wide enforcement of anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing rules.

Who will AMLA supervise directly?

It will oversee high-risk financial entities operating across borders, including banks, payment institutions, and crypto service providers.

When will AMLA become operational?

AMLA is expected to start operations in 2026, following the completion of staffing, infrastructure, and legal mandates.

How does AMLA relate to national regulators?

It will coordinate and complement national supervisors, not replace them, but may take over supervision in cases of systemic risk or failure.