

HUD/FHA Fair Lending Guidance
Overview
Key Obligations
- Ensure mortgage underwriting and servicing practices are free from bias
- Avoid marketing or steering practices that exclude protected groups
- Conduct fair lending risk assessments and internal audits
- Train staff on Fair Housing Act compliance and anti-discrimination policies
- Evaluate automated systems for disparate impac
- Respond promptly to HUD investigations and data requests
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Related Regulations
FAQ
Is HUD fair lending guidance legally enforceable?
Yes. While the guidance interprets the law, HUD enforces compliance with the Fair Housing Act, and violations can result in penalties.
Who does the guidance apply to?
It applies to lenders, housing providers, servicers, and any entity involved in residential housing finance.
What is “disparate impact” in fair lending?
Disparate impact occurs when neutral policies unintentionally result in discriminatory outcomes for protected classes.
Does this guidance affect automated underwriting tools?
Yes. HUD expects entities to evaluate whether AI or automated systems result in biased lending outcomes and to take corrective action if needed.